Difference between revisions of "Installing Code::Blocks from source on RPM based distributions"
Daniel2000 (talk | contribs)  | 
				|||
| (109 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | + | [[Category:Installing Code::Blocks]]  | |
| + | [[Category:Installing Code::Blocks from source]]  | ||
| − | The build requirements in   | + | == Install Requirements ==  | 
| + | |||
| + | Note: Code::Blocks requires GTK+ 2.x. Older distributions might only support GTK+ 1.x.  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Upgrading GTK+ is beyond the scope of this document, easier to upgrade distribution ?  | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Install Development Tools ===  | ||
| + | |||
| + | This has to be installed before starting:  | ||
| + | * zip  | ||
| + | * update-desktop-files (only on SUSE)  | ||
| + | * make  | ||
| + | * gettext  | ||
| + | * autoconf >= 2.5  | ||
| + | * automake >= 1.7  | ||
| + | * libtool >= 1.4  | ||
| + | * m4  | ||
| + | * intltool  | ||
| + | * gcc-c++  | ||
| + | * libstdc++-devel  | ||
| + | |||
| + | In Fedora/CentOS, this can be done with:  | ||
| + | <pre>  | ||
| + | su -c 'yum groupinstall "Development Tools"'  | ||
| + | su -c 'yum install intltool'  | ||
| + | </pre>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Install newer autotools versions (if needed) ====  | ||
| + | |||
| + | If you have CentOS 3 or RHEL 3, you will need to rebuild "automake17" to use instead of automake-1.6:  | ||
| + | * ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/4/en/os/i386/SRPMS/automake17-1.7.9-5.src.rpm  | ||
| + | <pre>  | ||
| + | rpmbuild --rebuild automake17-1.7.9-5.src.rpm  | ||
| + | </pre>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Then you need to invoke bootstrap like this, both on the commandline and in codeblocks.spec:  | ||
| + | <pre>  | ||
| + | AUTOMAKE=automake-1.7 ACLOCAL=aclocal-1.7 ACLOCAL_FLAGS="-I /usr/share/aclocal" ./bootstrap  | ||
| + | </pre>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Setup RPM environment ===  | ||
| + | |||
| + | This has to be installed before starting:  | ||
| + | * rpm-build  | ||
| + | |||
| + | The top work directory for RPM varies between distributions and setups, but you can find your RPM top dir by setting a variable like:  | ||
| + | |||
| + | <pre>  | ||
| + | RPM_TOPDIR=`rpm --eval %{_topdir}`  | ||
| + | echo $RPM_TOPDIR  | ||
| + | </pre>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Non-root rpmbuild environment (recommended) ====  | ||
| + | |||
| + | It is recommended that you don't use the root account to build packages, here is how you set up a minimal user build environment:  | ||
| + | |||
| + | <pre>  | ||
| + | cd  | ||
| + | mkdir rpm  | ||
| + | echo "%_topdir $HOME/rpm" >> .rpmmacros  | ||
| + | mkdir /tmp/$USER/rpm  | ||
| + | echo "%_tmppath /tmp/$USER/rpm" >> .rpmmacros  | ||
| + | cd rpm  | ||
| + | mkdir SPECS SOURCES BUILD RPMS SRPMS  | ||
| + | RPM_TOPDIR=`rpm --eval %{_topdir}`  | ||
| + | </pre>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | You can now build packages without being root (assuming that the spec files are correct). You will still need root access to install.  | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Install wxWidgets 2.6.x ===  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ''Note: the following section on the required version is out of date; please ''do'' use from the 2.8 branch.''  | ||
| + | |||
| + | The build requirements in the source RPM are set to a minimum. So it isn't checked whether wxGTK is installed or not. So you have to take a look at it yourself. Note that currently Code::Blocks requires wxWidgets '''2.6''', not 2.8! So if your distribution only provides packages for wxWidgets 2.8, you need to build wxWidgets 2.6 yourself.  | ||
This has to be installed:  | This has to be installed:  | ||
| − | # wxGTK and its devel package  | + | # wxGTK >= 2.6.0 and its devel package (see [http://wxwidgets.org wxwidgets.org])  | 
# wxGTK-xrc and its devel package (in some distributions included in the packages of point 1)  | # wxGTK-xrc and its devel package (in some distributions included in the packages of point 1)  | ||
| − | ===   | + | In later Fedora, this can be done with:  | 
| + | <pre>  | ||
| + | su -c 'yum install wxGTK-devel'  | ||
| + | </pre>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Build the wxGTK RPM from source (if needed) ====  | ||
| + | |||
| + | TODO  | ||
| + | |||
| + | * http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/wxwindows/wxGTK-2.6.3.tar.gz  | ||
| + | * ftp://biolpc22.york.ac.uk/pub/2.6.3/wxWidgets-2.6.3-Patch-2.tar.gz  | ||
| + | * http://www.algonet.se/~afb/wx/wxGTK.spec  | ||
| + | |||
| + | RPMS  | ||
| + | |||
| + | * wx-base-unicode-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * wx-base-unicode-devel-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * wx-gtk2-unicode-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * wx-gtk2-unicode-devel-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * wx-gtk2-unicode-gl-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * wx-gtk2-unicode-contrib-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * wx-gtk2-unicode-contrib-devel-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * wx-gtk2-unicode-debuginfo-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * wx-i18n-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Install Subversion client ===  | ||
| + | |||
| + | This has to be installed before starting:  | ||
| + | * subversion >= 1.4.0, (see [http://subversion.tigris.org subversion.tigris.org])  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Binary packages for Red Hat Linux 9, Fedora Core 1, CentOS 3, CentOS 4 at:  | ||
| + | |||
| + | http://the.earth.li/pub/subversion/summersoft.fay.ar.us/pub/subversion/latest/  | ||
| + | |||
| + | In later Fedora, this can be done with:  | ||
| + | <pre>  | ||
| + | su -c 'yum install subversion'  | ||
| + | </pre>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Build Subversion RPM from source (if needed) ====  | ||
| + | |||
| + | TODO  | ||
| + | |||
| + | * http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.4.2.tar.gz  | ||
| + | * packages/rpm/rhel-3/subversion.spec (CentOS 3)  | ||
| + | * packages/rpm/rhel-4/subversion.spec (CentOS 4)  | ||
| + | |||
| + | RPMS  | ||
| + | |||
| + | * subversion-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * subversion-devel-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * subversion-perl-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * subversion-python-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * subversion-tools-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | * subversion-debuginfo-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm  | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Install Code::Blocks ==  | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Download the Source RPM ===  | ||
| + | |||
| + | 1. Download the Source RPM from [https://www.codeblocks.org/downloads/source www.codeblocks.org/downloads/source]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ''Note: SRPM's are for the last stable (10.05); the SVN branch includes the many improvements since then.''  | ||
| + | <!-- <span style="color:red">Note: the SRPM is currently unavailable (latest version being the old RC2), use SVN:</span> -->  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Prepare SRPM package from SVN (if needed) ====  | ||
| + | |||
| + | 1. You need to get the latest sources from SVN [https://www.codeblocks.org/downloads/svn www.codeblocks.org/downloads/svn]  | ||
| − | + |  svn checkout svn://svn.berlios.de/codeblocks/trunk  | |
| − | 2.   | + | 2. go into ''trunk'', if you haven't already done it.  | 
| − | |||
| − | 3.   | + | 3. run these three commands in this order  | 
| + |  ./bootstrap  | ||
| + |  ./configure  | ||
| + |  make dist  | ||
| + | the last one will create a .tar.gz archive that contains the sources.  | ||
| − | + | 4. copy the archive to the directory $RPM_TOPDIR/SOURCES   | |
| + |  sudo mv codeblocks-trunk-r*.tar.gz $RPM_TOPDIR/SOURCES  | ||
| − | + | 5. build the source RPM, or copy spec to $RPM_TOPDIR/SPECS  | |
| + |  rpmbuild -bs codeblocks.spec  | ||
| − | + | This will create a source package in the directory $RPM_TOPDIR/SRPMS/.  | |
| − | |||
| − | + | === Build the RPM package ===  | |
| − | + | 1. Build the binary package  | |
| − |   rpmbuild -  | + |   rpmbuild --rebuild codeblocks*.src.rpm  | 
| − | + | This will create several packages in one of the architecture specific subdirectories (i386, x86_64, ppc, ...) of $RPM_TOPDIR/RPMS/.  | |
| − | + | These are:  | |
| + | * codeblocks: main package  | ||
| + | * codeblocks-contrib: contrib plugins  | ||
| + | * codeblocks-devel: SDK headers  | ||
| + | * codeblocks-contrib-devel: headers for contrib-plugins (wxSmith etc.)  | ||
| + | * codeblocks-debuginfo: stripped debug information  | ||
| − | + | === Install the RPM package ===  | |
| − | + | Install as root the packages you want (usually codeblocks and codeblocks-contrib) and enjoy Code::Blocks!  | |
| − | + |   su -c 'rpm -Uvh codeblocks-1.0*.i386.rpm'  | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
Latest revision as of 07:59, 22 September 2012
Install Requirements
Note: Code::Blocks requires GTK+ 2.x. Older distributions might only support GTK+ 1.x.
Upgrading GTK+ is beyond the scope of this document, easier to upgrade distribution ?
Install Development Tools
This has to be installed before starting:
- zip
 - update-desktop-files (only on SUSE)
 - make
 - gettext
 - autoconf >= 2.5
 - automake >= 1.7
 - libtool >= 1.4
 - m4
 - intltool
 - gcc-c++
 - libstdc++-devel
 
In Fedora/CentOS, this can be done with:
su -c 'yum groupinstall "Development Tools"' su -c 'yum install intltool'
Install newer autotools versions (if needed)
If you have CentOS 3 or RHEL 3, you will need to rebuild "automake17" to use instead of automake-1.6:
rpmbuild --rebuild automake17-1.7.9-5.src.rpm
Then you need to invoke bootstrap like this, both on the commandline and in codeblocks.spec:
AUTOMAKE=automake-1.7 ACLOCAL=aclocal-1.7 ACLOCAL_FLAGS="-I /usr/share/aclocal" ./bootstrap
Setup RPM environment
This has to be installed before starting:
- rpm-build
 
The top work directory for RPM varies between distributions and setups, but you can find your RPM top dir by setting a variable like:
RPM_TOPDIR=`rpm --eval %{_topdir}`
echo $RPM_TOPDIR
Non-root rpmbuild environment (recommended)
It is recommended that you don't use the root account to build packages, here is how you set up a minimal user build environment:
cd
mkdir rpm
echo "%_topdir $HOME/rpm" >> .rpmmacros
mkdir /tmp/$USER/rpm
echo "%_tmppath /tmp/$USER/rpm" >> .rpmmacros
cd rpm
mkdir SPECS SOURCES BUILD RPMS SRPMS
RPM_TOPDIR=`rpm --eval %{_topdir}`
You can now build packages without being root (assuming that the spec files are correct). You will still need root access to install.
Install wxWidgets 2.6.x
Note: the following section on the required version is out of date; please do use from the 2.8 branch.
The build requirements in the source RPM are set to a minimum. So it isn't checked whether wxGTK is installed or not. So you have to take a look at it yourself. Note that currently Code::Blocks requires wxWidgets 2.6, not 2.8! So if your distribution only provides packages for wxWidgets 2.8, you need to build wxWidgets 2.6 yourself.
This has to be installed:
- wxGTK >= 2.6.0 and its devel package (see wxwidgets.org)
 - wxGTK-xrc and its devel package (in some distributions included in the packages of point 1)
 
In later Fedora, this can be done with:
su -c 'yum install wxGTK-devel'
Build the wxGTK RPM from source (if needed)
TODO
- http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/wxwindows/wxGTK-2.6.3.tar.gz
 - ftp://biolpc22.york.ac.uk/pub/2.6.3/wxWidgets-2.6.3-Patch-2.tar.gz
 - http://www.algonet.se/~afb/wx/wxGTK.spec
 
RPMS
- wx-base-unicode-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm
 - wx-base-unicode-devel-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm
 - wx-gtk2-unicode-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm
 - wx-gtk2-unicode-devel-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm
 - wx-gtk2-unicode-gl-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm
 - wx-gtk2-unicode-contrib-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm
 - wx-gtk2-unicode-contrib-devel-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm
 - wx-gtk2-unicode-debuginfo-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm
 - wx-i18n-2.6.3.0.2-1.i386.rpm
 
Install Subversion client
This has to be installed before starting:
- subversion >= 1.4.0, (see subversion.tigris.org)
 
Binary packages for Red Hat Linux 9, Fedora Core 1, CentOS 3, CentOS 4 at:
http://the.earth.li/pub/subversion/summersoft.fay.ar.us/pub/subversion/latest/
In later Fedora, this can be done with:
su -c 'yum install subversion'
Build Subversion RPM from source (if needed)
TODO
- http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.4.2.tar.gz
 - packages/rpm/rhel-3/subversion.spec (CentOS 3)
 - packages/rpm/rhel-4/subversion.spec (CentOS 4)
 
RPMS
- subversion-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm
 - subversion-devel-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm
 - subversion-perl-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm
 - subversion-python-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm
 - subversion-tools-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm
 - subversion-debuginfo-1.4.2-1.i386.rpm
 
Install Code::Blocks
Download the Source RPM
1. Download the Source RPM from www.codeblocks.org/downloads/source
Note: SRPM's are for the last stable (10.05); the SVN branch includes the many improvements since then.
Prepare SRPM package from SVN (if needed)
1. You need to get the latest sources from SVN www.codeblocks.org/downloads/svn
svn checkout svn://svn.berlios.de/codeblocks/trunk
2. go into trunk, if you haven't already done it.
3. run these three commands in this order
./bootstrap ./configure make dist
the last one will create a .tar.gz archive that contains the sources.
4. copy the archive to the directory $RPM_TOPDIR/SOURCES
sudo mv codeblocks-trunk-r*.tar.gz $RPM_TOPDIR/SOURCES
5. build the source RPM, or copy spec to $RPM_TOPDIR/SPECS
rpmbuild -bs codeblocks.spec
This will create a source package in the directory $RPM_TOPDIR/SRPMS/.
Build the RPM package
1. Build the binary package
rpmbuild --rebuild codeblocks*.src.rpm
This will create several packages in one of the architecture specific subdirectories (i386, x86_64, ppc, ...) of $RPM_TOPDIR/RPMS/.
These are:
- codeblocks: main package
 - codeblocks-contrib: contrib plugins
 - codeblocks-devel: SDK headers
 - codeblocks-contrib-devel: headers for contrib-plugins (wxSmith etc.)
 - codeblocks-debuginfo: stripped debug information
 
Install the RPM package
Install as root the packages you want (usually codeblocks and codeblocks-contrib) and enjoy Code::Blocks!
su -c 'rpm -Uvh codeblocks-1.0*.i386.rpm'